CBET

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CBET
CBET2.png
Frequencies 88 MHz,108 MHz,520 Hz,1.7 MHz
Frequency Range 520 Hz - 108 MHz
Mode
Modulation FM,AM
ACF
Emission Designator
Bandwidth 2 kHz
Location
Short Description CBET "Critical Band Encoded Tones" are tones added into radio broadcast's audio output for identification purposes.
I/Q Raw Recording
Audio Sample

CBET/eCBET tones are a set of 10 frequency modulated tones between 1-3kHz. These signals are inserted into broadcast audio in over 50 major markets for identification by "Portable People Meters" used in Nielsen's rating scheme. Nielsen controversially purports that these signals are encoded in such a way that they are 'masked' by the program audio.


Samples[edit]

Recording from WQXR:

Frequencies[edit]

Broadcast FMFrequency Modulation/AMAmplitude Modulation

Decoding Software[edit]

Proprietary modulation scheme.

Additional Links[edit]